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Autism assessment

The Paediatric Autism Service has created two short animations to help children, young people and families understand and prepare for an autism assessment.

Autism assessments are carried out by a team of professionals and usually take place over a number of weeks or months.

Information for parents and carers

This animation provides helpful information for parents and carers about autism and what to expect during the assessment process.

Information for young people

This animation is designed for young people. It explains autism in a simple way and helps you understand what to expect.

Before the assessment

We will send a questionnaire to parents or carers to gather more information about the child or young person.

We may also ask for information from health and education professionals involved in their care.

We will let you know when the assessment process is due to begin.

The assessment process

Initial appointment

In most cases, parents and carers will be invited to an Initial Assessment Clinic (IAC) appointment first.

At this appointment, we will:

  • talk with parents or carers about the child’s development
  • gather a detailed history, from early childhood to the present day
  • focus on communication, social interaction, play, imagination and interests

We will review any information already provided to avoid asking you the same questions again.

Assessment of the child or young person

After the initial appointment, the child or young person will be assessed.

This may involve:

  • different types of appointments
  • input from several members of the team

The child or young person’s assessment process will depend on their age and stage of development.

The assessment will be tailored to the child or young person’s age and needs. It follows national NICE guidelines and helps the team understand their strengths and any areas of difficulty.

Assessment outcome

After all parts of the assessment are complete, the team will review the information and decide on an outcome.

There are three possible outcomes:

    • a diagnosis of autism
    • no diagnosis of autism
  • an unclear result, where more information or further assessment may be needed

After the assessment

We will meet with the family to explain the outcome and answer any questions.

You will also receive a written report, which may be shared with professionals involved in the child or young person’s care.

How to contact us

Paediatric Autism Service

The Cottage, 5 Greenmount Avenue, Ballymena, BT43 6DA